TUSCALOOSA,
Ala. - The University of Alabama College
of Engineering was recently ranked fourth in the nation among
traditionally white institutions in the percentage of African-Americans
enrolled, achieving this success after a long-term commitment to develop
the potential of multicultural students toward higher rates of enrollment
and graduation.
This recent ranking by the Engineering Workforce Commission of
the American Association of Engineering Societies also reports that
when including historically black colleges and universities in the
statistics, the College still ranks 14th in the country in its percentage
of African-American students, topping universities such as Virginia
Tech, Auburn, Penn State and Purdue.
A founding member of the Southeastern Consortium for Minorities
in Engineering since 1976, and a member of the National Consortium
for Graduate Degrees for Minorities in Engineering Science, UA's
College of Engineering has demonstrated an abiding commitment to
improving educational opportunities for minorities in the engineering
and computer science professions.
Dr. Timothy Greene, dean of the UA College of Engineering, says
current statistics show that these goals are being realized.
"The College of Engineering is committed to having a diverse
student body and workforce," Greene explained. "This commitment
dates back well into the 1970s."
In order to organize efforts to increase multicultural recruitment
and retention, the College's Minority Engineering Program was created
in 1987, and later renamed the Multicultural Engineering Program.
The program was originally established and headed by Gregory Singleton,
who is now director of engineering student services for the College.
The program's mission is to increase the recruitment, retention
and graduation rates of African-American, American-Indian and Hispanic
students in engineering and computer science disciplines, according
to Singleton.
"For the past 15 years, we have watched the number of African-American
graduates increase dramatically in the College," Singleton
said. "In 1987, the enrollment of African-American students
was at nine percent. Today, we see over 18 percent of our student
body as African-American, and for the past five years, 17 percent
of the graduating class has been African-American."
To further assist with student diversity, a Council of Partners
has been organized during the past year, made up of companies that
wish to support diversity programs as financial contributors, program
steering representatives, program evaluators and student mentors.
Council members provide scholarships, along with funds to support
diversity programs, including high school bridge programs, recruitment
programs and retention/graduation programs. Current Council of Partners
members include Southern Company, Southern Nuclear, Alabama Power,
BE&K, BellSouth and USX. Each company sends a representative
to meet on the UA campus twice a year to give oversight and direction
to the College's diversity programs. Members also interact with
students to provide mentoring and guidance to help motivate them
to success.
In 2000, Miranda Carlisle was appointed as the Southern Company
Multicultural Engineering Program Coordinator for the College. A
five-year commitment from the Southern Company, the nation's largest
producer of electricity, provided for the establishment of this
new position. Carlisle manages all functions associated with the
Multicultural Engineering Program, working to maximize the retention
and graduation rates of minority students in the College by providing
mentoring, networking and tutoring programs, and cultural and career
guidance.
One of the program's efforts is the College's Student Introduction
to Engineering, hosted for one week, three times each summer on
the UA campus, for high school juniors and seniors. SITE participants
live in residence halls, tour industries to see engineers at work,
and attend mini-courses in mathematics, engineering, computer science
and English. They join in panel discussions involving professional
engineers and computer scientists, UA students, Cooperative Education
administrators and other University staff; and at the end of their
week on campus, they take part in a design competition.
Carlisle credits the high number of African-American graduates
to the College's positive environment. "Much of what determines
whether a minority student succeeds at a particular university has
nothing to do with the academic resources on campus," she said.
"These students have to feel a sense of community among their
peers, and UA's College of Engineering fosters that atmosphere."
Carlisle noted that minority students are encouraged to have an
active involvement with the Multicultural Engineering Program, and
the level of that interaction seems to be an indicator of the likelihood
of academic success and graduation for the students.
"The contact that a student has with us has proven vital to
their decision to stay and make it through," Carlisle added.
The UA College of Engineering currently has about 1,900 students
- more than 22 percent are from minority groups, and 18 percent
are African-American.
In 1837, The University of Alabama became the first university
in its state to offer engineering classes and was one of the first
five in the nation to do so. Today, UA has one of the three oldest
continuously operating engineering programs in the country, which
has been fully accredited since accreditation standards were implemented
in the 1930s.
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