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By Margaret Garner
We, the people of Alabama, have an opportunity on Sept. 9 to say
“yes” to greater accountability in government and to
reform of tax revenues that will assure fairness and equity. If
not now, when? If not this, what? The answers are clear. This is
one last chance in our lifetime to stand up and be counted for the
state we love.
For decades, Alabama has filled huge holes in the financial infrastructure
with short-term prorated state budgets and quick fixes, including
some of the nation’s highest sales taxes. Without long-term
planning to solve our financial problems, we are now coming to a
financial standstill, with frayed patches on state budgets that
no longer can disguise the real problems at their core.
Legislators have been afraid to tell Alabama voters we are headed
for dire circumstances. Now, as we face a $675 million deficit,
many wonder how this happened and why we did not know before now.
There have been warning signs, such as proration and countless bond
issues to fund essential needs. We all looked the other way, refusing
to face the inevitable.
Band aids and bond issues no longer work. The wake up call has
been sounded. Gov. Bob Riley wisely chose the road to progress as
our best approach. He took a stand to challenge the status quo with
a plan for progress that will help the majority of our fellow Alabamians.
Two out of every three Alabama families will directly benefit from
the Amendment One tax package.
The Governor could have taken the easy way out, as so many have
done in the past. He could have avoided telling us the whole truth,
quietly allowing state agencies to be gutted, jobs lost, services
stopped. The Governor could have blamed the resulting chaos on the
economy or the Legislature.
Instead Bob Riley chose to tell us the facts. Our antiquated system
no longer works. We lag further behind in the South and the nation
in funding public services. We unfairly tax the poor in a way that
is shameful.
We have said “no” to a lottery. Now we must say “yes”
to reform and accountability, because this plan asks and answers
the fair questions. Where are we out of line regionally and nationally?
While the plan raises property tax, we will still be one of the
lowest in the nation after Amendment One passes. The plan exempts
the first 200 acres of farm land for everyone. The plan also exempts
the first 2000 acres for current use, which is the highest current
use exemption in America. This is fair.
For working families, the plan exempts the first $20,000 for a
family of four from state income taxes. Today that same family in
Alabama begins paying state income tax on income of $4,600 per year,
while in Mississippi the exemption is $19,000. The child exemption
is increased from $300 to $2,200, the first change since the Great
Depression. Homeowners are supported by raising the homestead exemption
from $40,000 to $50,000. Even when the referendum passes, our taxes
per person will be lower than 44 other states and the lowest in
the Southeast. Those who will be asked to pay more on their house,
land or business will now be taxed competitively with our neighboring
states. We have sold ourselves short too long. Now we can fix it.
No one else has offered a plan for reform and accountability.
They only cry, “cut.” As Governor Riley has said countless
times, “We are already at the bottom of most of the best lists
and the top of the worst lists!” We have a chance on Sept.
9 to change that.
Look at the 90 organizations and businesses which have endorsed
THIS PLAN. See www.abetteralabama.org
for their names -- education, religious organizations, businesses,
advocacy groups and more. Additionally, the Chamber of Commerce
Association of Alabama, which represents 46,000 member businesses,
has said “yes” to THIS PLAN. Look at the editorial pages
from major newspapers, where support has been loud and clear.
Let’s join a very courageous governor, who has bravely determined
to be honest with us. We can be better. We want to be better. We
believe in ourselves and we have hope in our future. We will trust
in Bob Riley’s leadership and we will respond with action
and advocacy for better government in Alabama.
We thank him and the Legislature, both Republicans and Democrats,
for giving us this opportunity to change history. As others have
said, this may represent the most historic vote in Alabama for more
than a half century. What will you do? Please, vote “yes”
on Sept. 9 and spend some time every day encouraging others to do
the same.
If not now, when? If not this, what? The answers speak for themselves.
This is our moment. It is our future.
Margaret Garner is an assistant professor of family
medicine and director of nutrition education and services at Capstone
Medical Center at The University of Alabama. She serves as chair
of the Higher Education Partnership.
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